HomeGuidesBuying Process
Buying Process· Used Car Shopping

What Should You Look for When Buying a Used Car?

Buying a used car in Wichita requires more than just checking the price tag. Learn how to properly inspect a vehicle and make an informed decision before you commit.

Andrew Woods September 5, 2026

Buying a used car can save you a lot of money compared with buying new.

But two used cars with the same:

year, make, model, mileage, and price

can still be very different purchases.

One may have been well maintained and need almost nothing.

The other may have been neglected and be one repair away from becoming your new financial hobby.

So don't judge a used car by price and mileage alone.

Here's what I'd look at before buying one.

1. Start With the Vehicle's History

A vehicle history report can give you useful information about the car's past.

Depending on what's reported, you may see things like:

  • Accidents or damage
  • Title history
  • Ownership changes
  • Mileage records
  • Service history
  • Registration history

But a clean history report does not guarantee a perfect vehicle.

Not everything gets reported.

Use the history report as one piece of the puzzle—not the entire inspection.

2. Look at the Overall Condition

Walk around the vehicle before you get emotionally attached to it.

Look for:

  • Dents
  • Scratches
  • Rust
  • Hail damage
  • Cracked lights
  • Windshield damage
  • Mismatched paint
  • Uneven body-panel gaps

A few scratches on a used vehicle aren't necessarily a problem.

You're trying to distinguish normal wear from signs of significant damage or neglect.

3. Check the Tires

Tires can tell you quite a bit.

Look at:

  • Remaining tread
  • Uneven wear
  • Cracking
  • Matching tires
  • Tire condition

Uneven wear could potentially point to an alignment, suspension, or tire-maintenance issue.

And if the vehicle needs four tires immediately, that's an expense you should know about before buying.

4. Check the Interior

Look beyond whether somebody vacuumed it.

Test:

  • Air conditioning
  • Heat
  • Windows
  • Locks
  • Seats
  • Infotainment
  • Backup camera
  • USB ports
  • Steering-wheel controls
  • Sunroof if equipped

Look for excessive wear, stains, odors, water damage, or anything else that seems unusual for the vehicle's age and mileage.

5. Start the Car Cold If Possible

A vehicle that's already warmed up can behave differently from one that's been sitting.

If possible, pay attention when it first starts.

Listen for:

  • Unusual knocking
  • Grinding
  • Squealing
  • Excessive ticking
  • Rough idle

Watch the dashboard too.

Warning lights should illuminate during startup and then turn off normally.

If a warning light stays on, ask why.

6. Look Under the Hood

You don't need to be a mechanic to notice obvious problems.

Look for:

  • Leaks
  • Damaged wiring
  • Loose components
  • Heavy corrosion
  • Obvious modifications
  • Unusual smells

Maintenance records can also be helpful, especially on higher-mileage vehicles.

7. Test Drive It

Please don't buy a used vehicle based entirely on how it looks in the parking lot.

Drive it.

Pay attention to:

Acceleration

Does it accelerate smoothly?

Transmission

Does it shift normally?

Steering

Does it track straight?

Brakes

Any vibration, pulling, grinding, or unusual noise?

Suspension

Any clunks or excessive bouncing?

Highway Driving

If possible, get it up to normal road speed.

Some issues don't show up during a two-minute drive around the block.

8. Test the Car the Way You'll Actually Use It

If you're buying an SUV because you have three kids, put everybody in it.

If you regularly carry equipment, check the cargo area.

If you have a long Wichita commute, spend some time at highway speed.

If your garage is tight, think about the dimensions.

A mechanically good vehicle can still be the wrong vehicle for your life.

9. Don't Judge a Used Car Only by Mileage

Mileage matters.

But it isn't everything.

I'd rather consider a properly maintained vehicle with:

80,000 miles

than automatically choose a neglected one with:

55,000 miles

just because the odometer is lower.

Age, maintenance, condition, usage, and vehicle history all matter too.

10. Check the Maintenance Requirements

Different vehicles have different maintenance schedules.

Depending on the age and mileage, you may want to know whether it will soon need things like:

  • Tires
  • Brakes
  • Battery
  • Fluids
  • Spark plugs
  • Belts
  • Other scheduled maintenance

A vehicle can be mechanically sound and still have $2,000 worth of normal maintenance approaching.

That should be part of your budget.

11. Research the Specific Year and Model

Don't research only:

“Is a Honda Accord reliable?”

Research the specific:

year + model + engine + transmission

you're considering.

Vehicles change from generation to generation.

One model year may have different equipment or known issues than another.

12. Look at Recalls

Check whether the vehicle has any open safety recalls and what the repair process is.

A recall doesn't automatically make a vehicle bad.

Manufacturers issue recalls on all kinds of vehicles.

You simply want to know what's outstanding.

13. Ask What the Dealer Did to the Vehicle

If you're buying from a dealership, ask whether the vehicle was inspected or reconditioned.

You can ask about things like:

  • Tires
  • Brakes
  • Fluids
  • Battery
  • Mechanical repairs
  • Inspection process

Don't assume every dealership follows the same used-car process.

14. Consider a Pre-Purchase Inspection

If you're buying a used vehicle—especially an older one or from a private seller—an independent pre-purchase inspection can be money well spent.

A qualified mechanic may spot things you didn't notice during the test drive.

No inspection can guarantee a vehicle will never have a problem.

But additional information before you buy is usually better than discovering the problem afterward.

15. Make Sure the Price Makes Sense

Compare the vehicle with similar examples.

Try to compare:

  • Same year
  • Similar trim
  • Similar mileage
  • Similar condition
  • Similar equipment

Don't compare a base-model vehicle with:

90,000 miles

to a fully loaded version with:

30,000 miles

and conclude one is overpriced because they're the same model.

Compare similar vehicles.

16. Look Beyond the Selling Price

If you're buying from a dealership, understand the complete transaction.

Look at:

  • Vehicle price
  • Taxes
  • Fees
  • Optional products
  • Trade value
  • Trade payoff
  • APR
  • Loan term
  • Amount financed

A cheap advertised price doesn't automatically mean a cheap transaction.

17. Don't Skip Insurance

Before buying, get an insurance quote if you're unsure what the vehicle will cost to insure.

Two similarly priced cars can have very different insurance costs.

The payment is only one part of your monthly transportation expense.

18. Don't Let a Clean Carfax Replace Common Sense

Vehicle history reports are useful.

But they don't tell you everything.

A vehicle can have:

no reported accidents

and still have problems.

Another vehicle can show a minor accident, have been repaired correctly, and be a perfectly good car.

Use the report to ask better questions.

Don't use it as the only reason to buy—or reject—a vehicle.

My Used-Car Checklist

Before buying, I'd want to understand:

  • Vehicle history
  • Exterior condition
  • Interior condition
  • Tires
  • Brakes
  • Warning lights
  • How it drives
  • Maintenance history
  • Upcoming maintenance
  • Open recalls
  • Market price
  • Insurance cost
  • Financing terms
  • Overall out-the-door numbers

You don't need a flawless used car.

You need to understand what you're buying.

The Bottom Line

What should you look for when buying a used car?

Don't focus on just:

Price.

Mileage.

or:

Vehicle history.

Look at the whole vehicle.

A good used-car purchase is usually a combination of:

reasonable price + good condition + appropriate history + proper maintenance + the right vehicle for your needs.

And if something doesn't make sense?

Ask.

A five-minute question before you buy is a lot easier than discovering a $3,000 problem afterward.

Found a Used Car Around Wichita?

If you found a used vehicle online and aren't sure whether it's worth pursuing, send it to me.

It doesn't have to be one of my vehicles.

Send me the listing and tell me what you're unsure about.

I'll help you look at the price, mileage, equipment, and anything else that stands out.

Send Me a Car →

This article is for general educational purposes and is not mechanical, legal, financial, or purchasing advice. Used-vehicle condition varies, and no history report, inspection, or test drive can guarantee future reliability. Consider having a qualified professional inspect a used vehicle before purchase.

Frequently asked

Should I rely solely on a vehicle history report?

No, a history report is just one piece of the puzzle. It won't show every issue, so it should supplement, not replace, a thorough physical inspection.

Is a pre-purchase inspection worth it?

Yes, hiring a professional mechanic to inspect a used car is a smart investment that can identify hidden mechanical issues before you finalize the purchase.

What is the most important thing to do during a test drive?

Test the car exactly how you plan to use it, including highway driving and checking all interior functions, to ensure it meets your specific daily needs.

Does low mileage mean a car is reliable?

Not necessarily. A well-maintained vehicle with higher mileage is often a better purchase than a neglected car with fewer miles on the odometer.

AW

Andrew Woods

Car salesperson in Wichita, Kansas. I built this resource to help local buyers make confident decisions.

Have a question?

Send it over and I’ll help.